New U.S. Visitor Registration Rule: Essential Information for Canadians
As of April 11, 2025, a new U.S. regulation requires certain foreign nationals, including Canadians, staying in the United States for 30 days or longer to register with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).Here’s what Canadians need to know to stay compliant and avoid penalties.
Who Needs to Register?
Canadians must register if they:
· Stay in the U.S. for 30 days or more in a single visit and were not issued a Form I-94 (Arrival/Departure Record) at entry, typically when crossing by land.
· Are visa-exempt visitors, such as snowbirds, retirees, business travelers, or those visiting family.
· Are 14 or older, or parents/guardians registering children under 14.
· Turn 14 while in the U.S. (must re-register within 30 days of their birthday).
You’re exempt if you:
· Entered by air and received an electronic Form I-94.
· Were issued a Form I-94 at a land port of entry.
· Hold a U.S. visa, green card, or employment authorization document.
· Are a dual U.S./Canadian citizen or an American Indian born in Canada under specific INA provisions.
How to Register
· Create a USCIS Online Account: Visit my.uscis.gov to set up an account.
· Complete Form G-325R: Submit the electronic Biographic Information (Registration) form online. Paper or in-person submissions are not accepted.
· Biometrics (if required): Canadians are generally exempt from fingerprinting, but USCIS may request biometrics for others at a U.S. Application Support Center.
· Carry Proof of Registration: After approval, download and print the “Proof of Alien Registration” document from your USCIS account. Canadians 18 and older must carry this at all times in the U.S.
Key Deadlines
· Already in the U.S. on April 11, 2025: Register immediately if you’ve been in the U.S. for 30 days or more without a Form I-94.
· Entering on or after April 11, 2025: Register within 30 days of arrival if staying 30 days or longer.
· Turning 14: Re-register within 30 days of your 14th birthday.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Failure to register or carry proof of registration is a misdemeanor, punishable by:
· Fines up to $5,000.
· Imprisonment for up to 30 days (or 6 months for willful refusal to register).
· Potential deportation, especially for those without lawful status.
Implications for Canadians to avoid issues:
· Check your Form I-94 status at i94.cbp.dhs.gov.
· Register proactively, even if unsure of your status, to avoid delays or penalties.
· Consult an immigration lawyer for complex cases, especially if you have a criminal history or unlawful U.S. presence.
The registration process is free (though a $30 biometrics fee is under consideration), and no legal status or work authorization is granted. For more details, visit uscis.gov or contact an immigration professional.
